Exploring Lindau: The Bavarian Jewel of Lake Constance
LINDAU, 19 February 2026 — Nestled on the eastern shores of Lake Constance (Bodensee), the town of Lindau remains one of Germany’s most captivating destinations. Known for its unique position as an island city connected to the mainland by a bridge and a railway dam, Lindau serves as a cultural and economic anchor within the “Four-Country Region,” where Germany, Austria, Switzerland, and the Principality of Liechtenstein converge.
A Medieval Island with Modern Appeal
The heart of Lindau is its historic island (Insel), which covers approximately 0.68 square kilometres. According to historical census data, the island has maintained a dense, vibrant community for decades, with a population recorded at 2,755 during the 1987 census, making it the second-largest island in Lake Constance after Reichenau. Today, it is celebrated for its well-preserved medieval town centre and picturesque harbour entrance.
The Iconic Harbour Entrance
Lindau’s harbour is arguably the most famous in Germany. It is flanked by two distinct landmarks:
- The Bavarian Lion: A six-metre-high sandstone statue guarding the entrance.
- The New Lighthouse: Standing opposite the lion, this 33-metre-tall structure offers panoramic views of the Alps and the lake.
The Four-Country Region in Figures
Lindau is a vital part of the International Lake Constance Region, an area that has seen significant demographic and economic growth over the last quarter-century. As of the end of 2024, the total population of the Lake Constance region rose to 4.31 million people, representing a 21% increase since the year 2000.
| Metric | Approximate Value (Region-wide) |
|---|---|
| Total Area | 11,130 km² |
| Total Population | 4.3 million |
| Working Age (20–64) | 61% |
| Employees | 1.25 million |
Architectural and Cultural Highlights
The Altes Rathaus (Old Town Hall) is a masterpiece of Gothic and Renaissance architecture, famous for its ornate frescoes depicting the city’s history. Located in the southern and southwestern parts of the island, the building remains a primary focal point for sightseers and photographers.
Outdoor and Leisure Activities
Beyond its architecture, Lindau is a hub for outdoor enthusiasts. The town serves as a starting point for boat tours across the lake to neighbouring cities such as Bregenz (Austria) and Konstanz (Germany). The surrounding region is also a major centre for “Gartenpraxis” (garden practice), with local publications and parks highlighting the artistic use of plants in the Lake Constance climate.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is Lindau part of Bavaria?
Yes, Lindau is located in the southwest of the Free State of Bavaria and serves as the capital of the rural district (Landkreis) of Lindau.
How much water is in Lake Constance?
The water volume of Lake Constance accounts for approximately 0.04 percent of the water in all freshwater lakes globally. However, these figures fluctuate based on seasonal environmental data.
What is the best way to reach the island?
The island is easily accessible via a road bridge for vehicles and pedestrians, as well as a railway dam that brings trains directly into the Lindau-Insel station, located just steps from the harbour.
What other towns are nearby?
Lindau is part of a network of lakeside resorts including Bregenz in Austria, and Konstanz, Romanshorn, and Rorschach in Switzerland. Smaller nearby German destinations include Immenstaad, which is popular for family holidays.